Short answer: Medicare Part B covers a power-operated vehicle, commonly called a mobility scooter, when it is medically necessary for use inside the home and all mobility criteria are met. A scooter needed only for travel or outdoor use is not covered under the DME benefit.
Original Medicare coverage
A scooter is durable medical equipment. The treating provider must complete a face-to-face evaluation and submit a written order. The Medicare wheelchair and scooter guide explains the home mobility requirements.
Eligibility and limits
The person must have a health condition that causes serious difficulty moving around inside the home. The limitation must interfere with activities such as bathing, dressing, getting in or out of a bed or chair, or using the bathroom. A cane, crutch, or walker must be insufficient. The person must be able to operate and transfer to the scooter safely, or have someone consistently available to help.
The provider or supplier must verify that the scooter can be used in the home, including through doors and around the rooms where daily activities occur. Some power mobility devices require prior authorization. Medicare covers the least costly equipment that meets the documented medical need.
Costs
After the Part B deductible, the beneficiary generally pays 20 percent of the Medicare-approved amount when the supplier accepts assignment. Depending on the equipment and Medicare rules, the scooter may be rented or purchased. Accessories used mainly for recreation or convenience are not covered.
Medicare Advantage
Medicare Advantage plans cover medically necessary scooters but usually require network suppliers and prior authorization. The plan may use different rental and cost-sharing rules.
What to do next
- Discuss limitations inside the home during the face-to-face visit.
- Do not accept delivery before required authorization and written orders are complete.
- Use a Medicare-enrolled supplier and ask whether it accepts assignment.
- Measure doorways and turning space before equipment selection.
Sources
Last reviewed: August 2026. Medicare rules and plan benefits can change.